Best Places to Visit in Doha Qatar. : AL ZUBARAH FORT - UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE SITE DOHA QATAR

AL ZUBARAH FORT - UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE SITE DOHA QATAR

History:
Al Zubarah Fort was originally built by Sheikh Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani in 1938 to serve as a Coast Guard station, although some utter that it was built to serve as a police station.

It was later renovated into a museum to display diverse exhibits and artworks, most especially for contemporarily topical archaeological findings. 

A UNESCO world heritage site, Al Zubarah fort offers a glimpse into Qatar’s history. Al Zubarah had trading links across the Indian Ocean, Arabia and Western Asia. A layer of sand blown from the desert has protected the remains of the site’s palaces, mosques, streets, courtyard houses, and fishermen’s huts; its harbour and double defensive walls, a canal and walls.


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Geography

Al Zubara Fort is situated in the ancient town of Zubarah, which in turn is located on the northwestern coast of the Qatar peninsula in the Al Shamal municipality, and is about 105 km from the Capital of Qatar . It was once a thriving pearl fishing and trading port positioned midway between the Strait of Hormuz and the west arm of the Persian Gulf. It is one of the largest and best preserved examples of an 18th-19th century merchant town in the Persian Gulf region. The entire layout and urban fabric of a settlement dating to this formative period in the region have been preserved. The Zubarah archaeological site provides an important insight into urban life, spatial organization, and the social and economic history of the Persian Gulf before the discovery of oil and gas in the 20th century.


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